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I’m a Ph.D. candidate at Stanford CS, advised by Chelsea Finn and part of the IRIS lab. I am affiliated with SAIL, CRFM, and the ML Group at Stanford. My research is generously supported through grants and fellowships from OpenAI and KFAS.

My name (윤호) is pronounced like ‘you-know’ said quickly (stress on ‘you’). This is a good approximation.

My research focuses on establishing text as an explicit and editable substrate for knowledge, complementing the implicit information stored in neural network weights. Instead of relying solely on weights, we can store and update knowledge directly in discrete text form, modified through mutations guided by rich experiential feedback.

The core vision is towards enabling models to extract massive amounts of information from direct experience (e.g. raw observations, expert feedback, experiment results). As we deploy models on increasingly complex, long-horizon tasks, the scalar reward bottleneck of reinforcement learning will prove increasingly limiting. Learning through text offers a way forward by allowing models to learn from richer signals that scale naturally with task complexity.

Selected Papers

[1] RLAD: Training LLMs to Discover Abstractions for Solving Reasoning Problems

Yuxiao Qu*, Anikait Singh*, Yoonho Lee*, Amrith Setlur, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Chelsea Finn, Aviral Kumar

ICML 2025 workshops: AI for Math, PRAL, ES-FoMo

[2] Test-Time Alignment via Hypothesis Reweighting

Yoonho Lee, Jonathan Williams, Henrik Marklund, Archit Sharma, Eric Mitchell, Anikait Singh, Chelsea Finn

ICML 2025 Workshop PUT

[3] Clarify: Improving Model Robustness with Natural Language Corrections

Yoonho Lee, Michelle Lam, Helena Vasconcelos, Michael S. Bernstein, Chelsea Finn

UIST 2024, NeurIPS 2023 workshops XAIA and ICBINB

[4] Project and Probe: Sample-Efficient Domain Adaptation by Interpolating Orthogonal Features

Annie S. Chen*, Yoonho Lee*, Amrith Setlur, Sergey Levine, Chelsea Finn

ICLR 2024 (spotlight)

[5] Surgical Fine-Tuning Improves Adaptation to Distribution Shifts

Yoonho Lee*, Annie S. Chen*, Fahim Tajwar, Ananya Kumar, Huaxiu Yao, Percy Liang, Chelsea Finn

ICLR 2023